The United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP), in collaboration with Digital Pathways at Oxford, the Inclusive Business Action Network (iBAN), the Honey Bee Network, and the Gujarat Grassroots Innovations Augmentation Network (GIAN), organised a Forum on Frontiers of Inclusive Innovation: Formulating Technology and Innovation Policies that Leave No one Behind. The forum took place through a series of six online sessions in November and December 2021.
The full report, Frontiers of inclusive innovation: Formulating technology and innovation policies that leave no one behind, is available here.
This first policy discussion presented good practices and lessons learnt in promoting inclusive technology and innovation policies based on the published ESCAP report on Frontiers of Inclusive Innovation. Watch the recording of the session below:
Key Messages
The opening session noted the urgency to develop more inclusive science, technology, and innovation policies and the discussion explored with governments, development agencies, and civil society organisations good practices and lessons learnt in promoting inclusive technology and innovation policies.
- Harnessing technologies and innovation to leave no one behind requires integrating and inclusive lens in the design of technology and innovation policies. For instance, in the past two years, technology companies and online platforms have seen rising stock prices. However, due to limited access to the internet and quality online education, 463 million students continue to be out of school due to closures of school campuses. This calls forth key players to integrate inclusion at the core of technology and innovation policies to leave no one behind.
- Everyone, including persons with disabilities, women, marginalised communities, and low-income groups, can contribute creative solutions, particularly to address their own local challenges. Everyone has the potential to drive positive change and impact, and should be provided with the opportunity to innovate. The present challenge is to include them in regional and national discussions on innovation to ensure that their perspectives and experiences are incorporated.
- Inclusive technology and innovation policies are concerned not only with economic growth, but also with supporting social development and environmental sustainability. Such policies consider the impact of innovations on a wide range of people, sectors, and places, including minorities and excluded groups.
Examples of good practices
- In Bangladesh and Mongolia, Digital Pathways at Oxford and ESCAP supported the design of digital economy strategies that support inclusive growth. Introducing an inclusive lens resulted in policies with greater focus on and support for using digital platforms to connect those in the informal economy, to financial and social protection services, delivering last mile digital connectivity and addressing gender disparities.
- In Cambodia, the government is encouraging the development of inclusive business models that address the needs of low-income populations. The Ministry of Industry, Science, Technology & Innovation has developed a comprehensive strategy to support inclusive business enabling environment for Cambodia. This includes providing accreditation to inclusive business models, providing coaching to firms to develop inclusive business models, among others.
Moving Forward
It will be critical to develop better ways of anticipating and thinking about how new technologies and social processes might play out in different situations. That is, there is a need to anticipate how they might be exclusive, as well as inclusive, and how this should be considered in the design, and then the implementation, of policies.
“Innovation can increase the efficiency, effectiveness and impact of efforts to meet the ambitions of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. It has been a major source of dynamism in the Asia Pacific region, contributing to economic growth and helping lift millions of people out of poverty.“ Rupa Chanda, Director, Trade, Investment and Innovation Division of United Nations ESCAP |
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Learn more about the forum's discussion topics
REPORT: Frontiers of Inclusive Innovation: Formulating technology and innovation policies that leave no one behind
This report highlights the opportunities and challenges that policymakers and development partners have to expand the frontiers of inclusive innovation. When inclusion is the next frontier of technology, STI policies are designed differently: With broader objectives than just economic growth, with social development and sustainable economies in mind; and they are inclusive in terms of aspiring to enable everyone to benefit from – and participate in – innovative activities.
Governments can add an inclusive lens to STI policies by considering the following questions:
This report explores how these four dimensions of inclusivity are addressed in several innovation policies: national STI policies; digital economy strategies; initiatives supporting grassroots innovations; and policies promoting inclusive business.