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..Press Release................................ UNESCAP News Services

Date 13 June 2005
Press Release No: N/27/2005

ASIA-PACIFIC LAUNCH OF THE MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS REPORT 2005

Roundtable Briefing with Executive Secretary of UNESCAP Mr. Kim Hak-Su

Bangkok (UN Information Services) -- The latest United Nations report card on the world’s progress to meeting the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) shows Asia has done an impressive job halving poverty, but development is uneven.

“The Millennium Development Goals Report 2005” is a compilation of the most up-to-date data possible on world progress on the eight goals from 25 UN and international bodies. It shows that while there has been a massive, unprecedented reduction in poverty worldwide since 1990, led by Asia, the region still lags behind in other areas.

The number of people in Asia living on less than $1 a day dropped by nearly a quarter of a billion from 1990 to 2001, but impressive economic development has not translated to better standards of living, even in the fast-growing economies of the Eastern and South-Eastern sub-regions.

The Asia-Pacific region still has high levels of people living with poverty and hunger, child mortality, maternal deaths, slum dwellers, children out of school and girls and women with less opportunity. Combine this with our failure to combat diseases including HIV/AIDS and our mismanagement of the environment and we face a difficult roadmap to achieving the MDGs.

THE 2005 MDG REPORT CARD: HARD FIGURES ON ASIA-PACIFIC, 1990 to 2002:

  1. Over half the children in Southern Asia are underweight, and 38 per cent of children in South Eastern Asia;
  2. More than one third of all child deaths occurs in Southern Asia, and Southern Asia has the lowest level of professional care at birth in the world;
  3. Southern and Eastern Asia have the largest number of urban slum dwellers in the world;
  4. The number of hungry people increased by tens of millions in Southern Asia, caused mostly by growing populations and poor agricultural productivity;
  5. Nearly three quarters of all deaths as a consequence of natural disasters were in Eastern and Southern Asia;
  6. Southern and Western Asia have the world’s lowest girls’ secondary school enrolment ratios in relation to boys;
  7. HIV/AIDS is spreading fast in several parts of Asia.

The MDGs are a set of eight simple but powerful objectives addressing peace, security, development and human rights. The Report will inform those at the 2005 World Summit in September at the UN Headquarters, when leaders will decide how to achieve the MDGs. The UN Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific and the UN Development Program have a joint MDG Centre to assist countries in implementing poverty reduction strategies.

NOTE TO EDITORS: You or your representatives are cordially invited to attend the roundtable briefing by Executive Secretary of UNESCAP Mr. Kim Hak-Su for the Asia-Pacific launch of the Millennium Development Goals Report 2005 on Wednesday, 15 June 2005, at 11.00-11.45 a.m., the United Nations Building, Level 15, Conference Room Block A, Rajdamnern Nok Avenue, Bangkok.

Please call Penny Lake on 070 348 753 on Wednesday if you experience difficulties.

Please RSVP via email to Penny Lake at lakep@un.org or by phone/message to 02-288 1869.

For further information please contact:

UN Information Services Bangkok
Tel: +(66-2) 288-1861-69, Fax: +(66-2) 288-1052
E-mail: unisbkk.unescap@un.org

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