Below please find a list of PPP publications other than the UNESCAP training materials and materials for the free online courses on PPP issues.

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A Guide to the Application of Public Participation in Planning and Policy Formulation Towards Sustainable Transport Development

UNESCAP, 2003, publication no. ST/ESCAP/2308. (Download PDF)

Abstract: Public participation increases the likelihood that services provided by public agencies reflect the needs of people and ensures that development benefits are more equitably shared. This publication is designed as a practical guide for planners and researchers for participatory approaches in planning and policy development for transport systems. It provides information on the organization of a participatory process and how it can be analyzed, synthesized and used in the preparation of plans or policy formulation. This participatory process and analytical tool is also useful for participatory planning and policy development in other sectors.

Private Sector Participation in the Transport Sector: Institutions in the ESCAP Region; Transport and Communications Bulletin for Asia and the Pacific, No. 72

UNESCAP, 2003, Reference Number: ST/ESCAP/SER.E/72 (PDF | html)

Abstract: Four articles, primarily on institutional development for the promotion of PPPs in the region are included in this issue of the Bulletin. The first article provides an overview of PSP/PPP units in Governments and special legal instruments on PSP/PPP in the region. It also contains an overview of trends and issues in private sector participation focusing mainly on the transport sector and makes a comparison between the trend in the region and the global trend. The three other articles in the volume provide more details on the structure and functions of special PSP/PPP units in Bangladesh, the Philippines and the Republic of Korea. They also provide some details on the PPP project implementation processes in those countries and the accomplishments of the special PPP units.

Private Sector Participation in the Transport Sector: Policy Measures and Experiences in Selected Countries; Transport and Communications Bulletin for Asia and the Pacific, No. 73

UNESCAP, 2003, Reference Number: ST/ESCAP/SER.E/73. (PDF | html)

Abstract: Volume 73 of the Bulletin focuses on policy measures and experiences of private sector transport infrastructure development in China, India and Malaysia and has an information note on Bangladesh concerning a formal process for the identification and selection of infrastructure projects for the private sector.

The Economic Regulation of Transport Infrastructure Facilities and Services -- Principles and Issues

UNESCAP, 2001, Reference Number: ST/ESCAP/2191.(Download PDF)

Abstract: Chapter I reviews the basic principles that underpin the development of sound regulatory policies and institutions. Chapter II enumerates and evaluates the rationale for economic reforms and the introduction of competition in the provision of infrastructure facilities and services, the justification for government intervention, and the main instruments and institutions for creating and regulating competition and monitoring the implementation of economic reforms. Chapter III examines key issues such as price regulation and developments in globalization and international competition. Chapter IV describes regulatory practice in the transport industry. Finally, Chapter V provides recommendations for regulatory policy and its implementation.

Policy Guidelines for Road Transport Pricing: A Practical Step-by-Step Approach

UNESCAP, 2002, Reference Number: ST/ESCAP/2216. (Download PDF)

Abstract: This publication is a step-by-step guide for road transport pricing in developing countries. It addresses the rationale behind sustainable road transport strategies, how to set up a strategy based on economic policy instruments, experiences with economic instruments, and lessons that can be learned from the use of economic instruments. It draws examples from different countries using suitable economic instruments at national and local/urban levels.

Sustainable Transport Pricing and Charges - Principles and Issues, 2001

UNESCAP, 2001, Reference Number: ST/ESCAP/2139.(Download PDF)

Abstract: Chapter 1 clarifies the main issues involved in devising pricing systems to promote sustainable development. Chapter 2 defines optimal pricing policies and addresses the range of complexities that arise due to the nature of the cost structure and market distortions found in the industry. Chapter 3 examines urban transport policy and the role of pricing and financing in promoting sustainable development and an appropriate allocation of resources for public transport. Chapter 4 examines the competitive context of railways and the scope for private sector participation in the provision of both infrastructure and rail services. It also includes an analysis of the problems of allocating track costs and calculating access charges to train operators; and identifies methods of charging passengers and freight users for rail services. Chapter 5 examines pricing and charging methods for infrastructure and services in other sectors, including ports, inland waterways and maritime transport, airports and air transport.

Evaluation of Infrastructural Interventions for Rural Poverty Alleviation

UNESCAP, 2000, Reference Number: ST/ESCAP/1959. (Download PDF)

Abstract: This study, undertaken by ESCAP in collaboration with the Asian Institute of Transport Development and with the financial support of UNDP, is an extension of ESCAP`s work towards reducing poverty and coping with globalization. The guidelines in the present publication attempt to capture the developmental aspect of rural infrastructure projects such as roads, irrigation, power, credit, markets, education and primary health and to the guide the assessment of the multidimensional impact of such investments. The publication proposes a systematic methodology suited to the evaluation and selection of infrastructural programmes designed to deal with poverty eradication in rural areas. It describes the goals and objectives of infrastructural interventions in rural areas, highlights the impact of rural infrastructural investment, the measurement/enumeration of benefits and costs, and discusses indicators of benefits of infrastructural interventions and techniques for evaluation of such interventions. The publication is based on the deliberations of the Regional Seminar-cum-Cluster Country Meeting on Participatory Planning of Rural Infrastructure, held at New Delhi, 5 to 8 May 1998.

A Pilot Study on the Alleviation of Poverty in Remote Island Communities in Indonesia - Inter-island Shipping: Issues and Strategies

UNESCAP, 1999, Reference Number: /ESCAP/2017. (Download PDF)

Abstract: The report documents a pilot study on strategies to mitigate the effects of physical isolation on remote island communities. Indonesia was chosen as the location for the pilot study. Adequate transport improves living standards through access to employment, health, educational, cultural and other social services. Linkages between rural and urban areas can encourage investment in industry and agriculture, to promote economic and social development. The study demonstrated that although poverty alleviation is a complex process, transport can play a central role in improving the standard of living of poor rural communities.

ESCAP-UNDP Guidelines for Participatory Planning of Rural Infrastructure

UNESCAP, 1999, Reference Number: ST/ESCAP/2029. (Download PDF)

Abstract: These guidelines were developed as a result of ESCAP`s initiative to implement participatory planning of rural infrastructure in Lao People`s Democratic Republic. This poverty alleviation initiative aimed to heighten the capacity of institutions at the village and district level to participate actively in the planning, operation and maintenance of local and other infrastructure. In addition to providing the background and framework for ESCAP`s action plan in Lao People`s Democratic Republic, the publication also explores the themes of supportive policy environments, good governance, integration of the participatory process in the overall planning system as prerequisites for effective partnerships and successful participatory approaches. This publication is intended to guide the ESCAP member countries in the systematic planning of rural infrastructure by creating effective partnerships and adopting participatory approaches. The publication was reviewed at the policy -level "Regional Seminar-cum-Cluster Country Meeting on Participatory Planning of Rural Infrastructure" held in New Delhi, India, 5 to 8 May 1998.

Guidelines for Private Sector Participation in Ports

UNESCAP, 1997, Reference Number: ST/ESCAP/1855. (Download PDF)

Guidelines on Strategic Planning and Management of Water Resources

UNESCAP, 2004, publication no. ISBN: 92-1-120411-9. (Download PDF)

Abstract: At its nineteenth special session in 1997, the General Assembly called for the initiation of a strategic approach for the implementation of all aspects of the sustainable use of fresh water for social and economic purposes, including safe drinking water and sanitation, water for irrigation, recycling, and wastewater management, and the important role fresh water plays in natural ecosystems. Since then, the promotion and development of strategic planning and management methodologies of water resources have become a major focus of regional cooperation in the programme of work of ESCAP.In that context, with funding from the United Nations Development Account, a project entitled Capacity-building in strategic planning and management of natural resources in Asia and the Pacific was launched in 2000 aimed at assisting planners and decision makers in developing strategies to address the trade-offs and complimentarities between policies on economic growth, social equity and environmental objectives in three phases.

Guidebook on Private Sector Participation in Water Supply and Sanitation

UNESCAP, 1997, Reference Number: ST/ESCAP/1732. (html)

Abstract: This guidebook leads the reader through the different processes of involving the private sector in the provision of water and sanitation related services and setting up safeguards through regulation. It demonstrates that many roles are not new and may not require radical new procedures or thinking. The recommendations should lead to greater efficiency, transparency and better value (or reduced costs) for the chosen level of service.

Water Services for the Urban Poor: A Guide to the Planning and Provision of Water and Sanitation Services to the Urban Poor / Water Resources Series / No. 84

UNESCAP, 2004, Publication number: ST/ESCAP/SER.F/84.

Project documentation: Pro-Poor Public-Private Partnerships for Water Supply Schemes in Sri Lanka

• Bringing safe water to a small community in Colombo through PPP, Brochure, UNESCAP, 2004. (PDF)
• Partnerships in the pipeline (PDF)
• Regional Workshop on the Provision of Water-Related Services to the Poor (html)
• Inception Workshop on Pro-Poor Public-Private Partnerships for Water Supply Schemes in Sri Lanka (html), 8-9 April 2003.

Overview of water pricing policies and structures in the ESCAP region

UNESCAP, 1996, Publication number: ST/ESCAP/1646

Guidelines on Strategic Planning and Management of the Energy Sector

UNESCAP, 2002, Reference Number: ST/ESCAP/2211. (Download PDF)

Abstract: The guidelines focus on integrating environmental and social issues into energy sector planning. While it is conceptually easier to accept the notion of integrating environmental and social issues into energy sector planning, it is difficult to accomplish such tasks as there is a lack of clear understanding and comprehensive tools or techniques are not available to ensure systematic planning, implementation, monitoring and evaluation of energy plans with effective integration or incorporation of social and environmental issues. The guidelines contain a step by step approach to develop long-term policies based on a shared vision, strategy, programme of action, implementation of the programme, monitoring and evaluation.

Commercialization of Renewable Energy Technologies for Sustainable Development

UNESCAP, 2000, Reference Number: ST/ESCAP/2006.

Abstract: This publication is largely based on the reports of country studies undertaken in four Asian developing countries and the papers presented at the Regional Workshop on Commercialization of Renewable Energy Technologies for Sustainable Development and the Ad Hoc Expert Group Meeting on Commercialization of Renewable Energy Technologies and Their Technology Transfer, held in Bangkok from 11 to 12 January 1999 and 22 to 24 September 1999, respectively.

Poverty Alleviation through Sustainable Tourism Development

UNESCAP, 2003, Reference Number: ST/ESCAP/2265.

Abstract: This manual provides government officials with practical information on planning and management principles and processes of sustainable tourism development. It describes how tourism can reduce poverty and gives tools to develop policies locally. It provides all stakeholders with realistic information on tourism development – how to gather and analyze information, make decisions, develop products, implement a marketing strategy and monitor the development process.

Cities and Sustainable Development: Lessons and Experiences from Asia and the Pacific

UNESCAP, 2003, Publication number: ST/ESCAP/2290. (Download PDF)

Abstract: This publication is a compilation of city case studies highlighting best practices in urban environment improvement. It contains a case study of Private Sector Participation in Solid Waste Management in Kathmandu, Nepal as well as a section (III) that groups together several PPP practices in Urban Water Supply and Wastewater Treatment.