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The Plan of Action for Sustainable Tourism Development in Asia and the Pacific Phase II
(PASTA 2006-2012) and Regional Action Programme
   
In recent years, the concept of sustainable development has been used to advocate a general rethinking of economic development. Reflecting this, in the Asian and Pacific region, members and associate members of ESCAP have been addressing various issues related to sustainable tourism development.

To provide a forum to consider major issues related to sustainable development of tourism, the High-level Intergovernmental Meeting on Sustainable Tourism Development was held in Bali, Indonesia in December 2005. The Meeting reviewed achievements resulting from the implementation of Phase I (1999-2005) of the Plan of Action for Sustainable Tourism Development in the Asian and Pacific Region. The Meeting adopted the Bali Declaration on Sustainable Tourism Development, including Phase II (2006-2012) of the Plan of Action and its Regional Action Programme for Sustainable Tourism Development.

The effective implementation of the Plan of Action and its Regional Action Programme will contribute to the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals, especially those relating to poverty reduction, gender equality and empowerment of women, environmental conservation, global partnerships for development and the special needs of least developed countries, landlocked developing countries and small island developing states.

The Plan of Action and its Regional Action Programme set general requirements for sustainable tourism development and propose actions at the national and regional levels in five theme areas:

(a) Enhancing the role of tourism in socio-economic development and poverty reduction.
(b) Facilitation of travel and development of transport and other tourism-related infrastructure.
(c) Socio-cultural and environmental management of tourism.
(d) Crisis and risk management in tourism.
(e) Human resources development in the tourism sector.

The Commission, at its 62nd session, welcomed the outcome of High-level Intergovernmental Meeting and adopted resolution 62/3 on the implementation of the Plan of Action for Sustainable Tourism Development in Asia and the Pacific, Phase II (2006-2012) and the Regional Action Programme for Sustainable Tourism Development. In response to the request contained in the resolution, a regional study on the role of tourism in socio-economic development was prepared by the secretariat. In order to facilitate the monitoring of the Plan of Action, a suggested reporting form has been developed for each section of the Plan. Within the framework of the Plan of Action and its Regional Action Programme, a series of regional, subregional and national seminars and meetings are being implemented by the secretariat. These activities are assisting countries in the region in achieving sustainable growth in tourism by strengthening policy development capabilities and enhancing regional cooperation.

 

 
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