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Trans-Asian Railway Southern Corridor

In 1995, UNESCAP conducts a study to identify a basic network of rail routes best able to serve international trade flows between Bangladesh, India, the Islamic Republic of Iran, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. The study recommends certain technical and operational standards for this network and provides a limited appraisal of the status of the routes identified in relation with these standards.

Three years later, in the light of the development of trade and economic exchanges between the countries belonging to subregional groupings in South and South-east Asia (e.g. Economic Cooperation Organisation, Bangladesh-India-Myanmar-Sri Lanka-Thailand Economic Cooperation), UNESCAP decides to expand the initial study to cover rail routes in China (Yunnan province), Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand and Turkey. The study :
   - re-evaluates the network previously identified and adds new routes,
   - assesses the improvements required in institutional and commercial      procedures to attract international traffic to the corridor,
   - defines an Action Plan for the development of the corridor to facilitate
     inter- and intra-regional trade and economic growth.
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