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OECD/UNESCAP/ADB Workshop on Assessing and Improving Statistical Quality: Measuring the Non-observed Economy
Bangkok, 11 - 14 May 2004
Last update: 2 July 2004

The Non-Observed Economy (NOE) comprises all the activities that are often left out of National Accounts. These activities fall under five categories, namely: (i) Underground production (economic underground); (ii) Illegal production; (iii) Informal production; (iv) Household Production for own Final Use; and (v) omissions due to deficiencies in the data collection systems (statistical underground).

The workshop was jointly organized by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (UNESCAP) and Asian Development Bank (ADB) and its objective was to establish a dialogue on current best practices in measuring the NOE and in the compilation of exhaustive estimates of GDP.

 
Report of the Workshop pdf_format
Provisional Agenda pdf_format
Tentative timetable pdf_format
Opening Statement pdf_format
List of Participants pdf_format
The conceptual framework PDF Presentation
What is the Non-Observed Economy - pdf_format
Frameworks for Ensuring Exhaustiveness and the relationship with Statistical Quality Frameworks - pdf_format
An Assessment of Macro-Models - pdf_format
NOE activities
Underground Production: concepts and measurement - pdf_format
(206KB)
The Underground Economy and Australia's GDP pdf_format
(107KB)
pdf_format
Illegal Activity - pdf_format
Missing Trader Fraud in the UK - pdf_format
Inclusion of Alcohol and Tobacco Smuggling in the UK National Accounts - pdf_format
Inclusion of Illegal Drugs' Transactions in the UK National Accounts - pdf_format
Informal Sector: Statistical definition and measurement issues, UNESCAP - pdf_format
Household production for own use
  • Overview
- pdf_format
(261KB)
  • Valuation of subsistence activities, for example firewood collection and fetching of water
- pdf_format
(186KB)
  • An alternative valuation method
- pdf_format
The production and expenditure approaches
The production approach and industry specific methods - pdf_format
The Expenditure approach and the Supply-Use framework   pdf_format
Assessing and improving data collection programmes and survey design principles
Data collection mechanism   pdf_format
Conceptual framework   pdf_format
Business Register and Survey Frames   pdf_format
Survey Design and Principles and Practices   pdf_format
Measuring the NOE: Implementation strategy - pdf_format
(116KB)
1993 SNA update    

Updating the 1993 SNA: Setting the scope and recent methodological developments

pdf_format pdf_format
Work programme for the updating of the 1993 SNA - pdf_format
Country papers

(PDF file format)

Background papers
   
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