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Asia-Pacific
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2011
 
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Economic and Social Survey of Asia and the Pacific, 2004


Author(s): Macroeconomic Policy and Development Division (MPDD)
Economic Sector(s): (1) Global, regional and multisectoral economic and social development strategies and policies
ESCAP Reference No.: ST/ESCAP/2312
Division/Office: Macroeconomic Policy and Development
Published Date: 2004
Country: {Non-country Specific Publication}
Hard Copy Price: N/A


This year's Survey examines poverty reduction strategies adopted by some 20 countries in Asia and the Pacific, with particular emphasis on their effectiveness in helping reach the Millennium Development Goals. The Survey 2004 consists of three parts. Part one is on Global and regional economic developments: implications and prospects for the ESCAP region. Part two discusses the region's macroeconomic performance, issues and policies, the potential and problematic issues facing the region such as the unwinding of global imbalances and the weakening of the dollar, which are primarily international character but individual economies should take appropriate action to shield themselves from their deleterious effects. Part three of the Survey examines trends in selected dimensions of poverty to ascertain the nature and extent of poverty in the region. A critical review of national poverty reduction strategies and programmes including those dealt with within the framework of poverty reduction strategy papers (PRSPs) is provided.




Front contents

I. Global and regional economic developments: implications and prospects for the ESCAP region

The global setting
Developed countries
Developing countries
Financial market and related developments
Prospects for the ESCAP region
Near-term policy issues
Long-term development challenges

II. Macroeconomic performance, issues and policies  

Regional overview
Policy issues and challenges

Developing economies of the ESCAP region

East and North-East Asia
North and Central Asia
Pacific island economies
South and South-West Asia
South-East Asia

Developed countries of the region

Australia, Japan and New Zealand

III. Poverty reduction strategies: tackling the multidimensional nature of poverty

Introduction
Dimensions and magnitudes of poverty

Trends in income poverty
Trends in indicators of capabilities
Some empirical evidence based on the social exclusion and participatory approaches

National poverty reduction strategies

The evolution of PRSPs
The relationship between PRSPs and national development plans
The operational framework under PRSPs
Burning issues as reflected in PRSPs
The relationship between PRSPs and previous SAF/ESAF-related programmes
Policies on growth and stability: the SAP component
Pro-poor policies: going beyond SAF/ESAF policies
Direct poverty reduction strategies: targeted social safety nets
Making the PRSPs MDG-friendly
The United Nations and the PRSP process

Conclusion

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