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Bangkok, Thailand |
24 May 2013 |
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Multistage environmental and social impact assessment of road projects, 2001


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| Author(s):
Transport Division (TD)
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| Economic Sector(s):
(1) Road transport |
| ESCAP Reference
No.: ST/ESCAP/2177 |
| Division/Office:
Transport |
| Published Date:
2001 |
| Country:
{Non-country Specific Publication} |
| Hard Copy Price:
N/A
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| This publication focuses on the environmental impact assessment (EIA) of road projects and
implementation problems in the UNESCAP region.
The environmental and social damages caused by road infrastructure development and traffic
operations are presented. The current issues of the EIA process for road projects in the region are
discussed based on a review of the existing EIA process and an assessment and evaluation of several
recent studies. The following elements are recommended to improve EIA process: multistage process;
equal emphasis on social and environmental impacts; legal framework, institutional coordination and
professional accountability; and effective public participation. Guidelines for a comprehensive
multistage process of environmental and social impact assessment (ESIA) are presented. |

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| 1. |
Introduction (PDF, 42 KB, 10 pages) |
| PART ONE: ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT (ESIA): A MULTISTAGE PROCESS |
| 2. |
Environmental and social impact assessment (ESIA) process and its different stages (PDF, 28 KB, 9pages) |
| 3. |
Legislation and legal framework, institutional and administrative infrastructure (PDF, 27 KB, 7 pages) |
| 4. |
Public participation (PDF, 17 KB, 3 pages) |
| 5. |
Information and data requirements (PDF, 19 KB, 4 pages) |
PART TWO: GUIDELINES FOR A COMPREHENSIVE MULTISTAGE ESIA PROCESS |
| 6. |
Fundamental approach to develop practical guidelines for the ESIA process (PDF, 22 KB, 5 pages) |
| 7. |
Stage one: environmental and social screening (ESS) (PDF, 56 KB, 6 pages) |
| 8. |
Stage two: initial environmental and social examination (IESE) (PDF, 25 KB, 5 pages) |
| 9. |
Stage three: environmental and social impact analysis (ESIAn) (PDF, 60 KB, 16 pages) |
| 10. |
Stage four: monitoring of environmental and social measures (MESM) during road construction (PDF, 27 KB, 5 pages) |
| 11. |
Stage five: post-construction environmental and social evaluation (PESE) (PDF, 11 KB, 2 pages) |
| 12. |
Summary, conclusions and recommendations (PDF, 27 KB, 5 pages) |
| References (PDF, 10 KB, 2 pages) | |
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