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Sustainable Transport Pricing and Charges - Principles and Issues, 2001


Author(s): Transport Division (TD), Asian Institute of Transport Development
Economic Sector(s): (1) Transport policies and planning
ESCAP Reference No.: ST/ESCAP/2139
Division/Office: Transport
Published Date: 2001
Country: {Non-country Specific Publication}
Hard Copy Price: N/A


Chapter 1 clarifies the main issues involved in devising pricing systems to promote sustainable development. Chapter 2 defines optimal pricing policies and addresses the range of complexities that arise due to the nature of the cost structure and market distortions found in the industry. Chapter 3 examines urban transport policy and the role of pricing and financing in promoting sustainable development and an appropriate allocation of resources for public transport. Chapter 4 examines the competitive context of railways and the scope for private sector participation in the provision of both infrastructure and rail services. It also includes an analysis of the problems of allocating track costs and calculating access charges to train operators; and identifies methods of charging passengers and freight users for rail services. Chapter 5 examines pricing and charging methods for infrastructure and services in other sectors, including ports, inland waterways and maritime transport, airports and air transport.




Foreword

 

Preface

 

Glossary and Abbreviation

Overview and Recommendation

1.

 Transport and Sustainable Development

 

Transport and Economic Development

 

Concept of Sustainable Development

 

Sustainable Transport

 

Transport Pricing and Sustainable Development

 

Ecological Economics

2.

Pricing and Charges for Transport Services and Infrastructure 

 

Pricing and Charges for Transport Services and Infrastructure

 

Marginal Cost Pricing in Practice: Fixed Capacity, Peak-Load Pricing, Uniform Pricing, Indivisibilities and Joint Costs

 

Marginal Cost Pricing in Practice: Monopoly, Externalities, Strategic Interdependence and Uncorrected Externalities

 

Profitability, Taxation and Income Distribution

 

Financing and Private Sector Participation

3.

Pricing and Charges for Road and Urban Transport

 

Pricing for Road Infrastructure

 

Public Transport Pricing

4.

Pricing and Charges for Railways

 

Railway Pricing: The Context

 

Railway Infrastructure

 

Passenger and Freight Services

5.

Pricing and Charges for Maritime and Air Transport Sectors

 

Ports and Inland Waterways

 

Maritime Transport

 

Airports

 

Air Transport




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