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Asia-Pacific
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2011
 
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Policy Guidebook for SME Development in Asia and the Pacific


Author(s): Trade and Investment Division (TID)
Economic Sector(s): (1) Global trade policies; (2) Trade in commodities and manufactures; (3) Trade in services, including tourism; (4) Trade expansion, trade promotion and export development
ESCAP Reference No.: ST/ESCAP/2621
Division/Office: Trade and Investment
Published Date: September 2012
Country: {Non-country Specific Publication}
Hard Copy Price: US$ 80.00


Small and medium enterprises (SMEs), including micro enterprises, have emerged as an engine of growth for most countries of Asia and the Pacific. Their contribution is well known particularly for increasing production, export and employment, and thus income generation. Above all, SMEs serve as a seed bed for enterprise development. Each country has evolved its own policy, institutional framework and support mechanism suiting its needs, stage of development, ethos, culture and understanding of SMEs role. Many countries in Asia and the Pacific, as well as various multilateral and bilateral development agencies, have implemented a variety of interventions in Asia and the Pacific in line with their SME development strategies, typically in the following six key areas: business environment; entrepreneurship; access to finance; innovation and technology; business development services; and market access. Their interventions use several modalities to address the key issues, including policy advocacy, institutional capacity building, human resource development, and direct support to enterprises. Those key issues for SME development are covered in the publication. This publication should become the basis for deliberations on policy formulation for SME development in Asia and the Pacific, developing and toning up the institutional framework based on inter-country experiences. It is also aimed to serve as a training manual for entrepreneurs and trainers, as well as business associations, such as chambers of commerce and industry, for capacity building of SMEs.




Foreword
Acknowledgements
Authors
Explanatory notes
Acronyms and abbreviations
Executive summary
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Introduction

Contributions, challenges and prospects of SMEs

Business enabling environment

Entrepreneurship development

Financing a business

Business development services

Innovation and technology

Market access

Suggested policy framework for the development of SMEs

References


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