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Asia-Pacific
Publications Catalogue
2011
 
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Maritime Manpower for the Shipping Industry in the Asia-Pacific Region


Author(s): Transport Division (TD)
Economic Sector(s): (1) Transport policies and planning
ESCAP Reference No.: ST/ESCAP/1629
Division/Office: Transport
Published Date: 1995
Country: {Non-country Specific Publication}
Hard Copy Price: N/A


The present study takes as its focus seafarers as an essential manpower resource for development of the shipping industry and the marine transport sector in the Asia-Pacific region. Major issues relating to seafarers have shifted in the last several decades away from the concern for welfare, wages and work conditions to their role in maritime mishaps and sea pollution. While there is an urgent need to upgrade the quality of maritime education and training in the developing countries, there is also, this report recommends, the need for forward planning, more government supervision of the maritime workforce and the establishment of a database on the supply and demand for Asian seafarers.




EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

i

1

INTRODUCTION

1

2

SEAFARING AND NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT

5

3

THE EXPANSION OF TRADE AND SHIPPING

11

4

DEMAND FOR ASIAN-PACIFIC SEAFARERS

13

5

SUPPLY OF ASIAN SEAFARERS

16

6

FALLING NUMBER OF SEAFARERS OF DEVELOPED ECONOMIES

25

7

RESPONSES TO THE SHORTAGE OF MARITIME PERSONNEL

31

8

TRAINING AND EDUCATION OF SEAFARERS

35

9

PLANNING MARITIME MANPOWER AND REGIONAL COOPERATION

46

10

CHALLENGES FOR THE SEAFARING INDUSTRY

50

11

SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS

55

BIBLIOGRAPHY

59

TABLES AND FIGURES

64




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