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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY |
1 |
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INTRODUCTION |
3 |
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A. |
Background |
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B. |
Organization of the Manual |
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I. |
INTRODUCTION TO TOURISM |
7 |
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A. |
The nature of tourism |
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B. |
The impacts of tourism |
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C. |
Sustainable tourism: basic, definition and principles |
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D. |
Tourism trends |
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E. |
The tourism development process |
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F. |
Adopting a tourism development model |
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G. |
Conclusion |
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II. |
UNDERSTANDING POVERTY AND ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH TOURISM DEVELOPMENT |
23 |
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A. |
Understanding poverty |
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B. |
Different dimensions and causes of poverty |
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C. |
Understanding the difference between urban and rural poverty |
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D. |
The role of tourism in poverty reduction |
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E. |
Approach to pro poor tourism growth |
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F. |
Generic local pro poor tourism strategies |
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G. |
The role of local urban authorities in promoting pro poor tourism |
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H. |
Conclusion |
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III. |
NATIONAL LEVEL PRO POOR TOURISM DEVELOPMENT |
35 |
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A. |
Introduction |
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B. |
National level economic and social planning |
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C. |
Specific national policies for using tourism development as a tool in poverty reduction |
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D. |
Conclusion |
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IV. |
DESTINATION PLANNING |
41 |
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A. |
An action oriented pro poor tourism planning approach at the destination level |
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B. |
The planning process |
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C. |
Conclusion |
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V. |
ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT |
63 |
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A. |
Establish leadership and management capacities |
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B. |
Developing participation |
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C. |
Resolving tourism development conflicts |
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D. |
Conclusion |
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VI. |
DEVELOPING AND PROMOTING TOURISM PRODUCTS TO ADDRESS POVERTY REDUCTION |
75 |
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A. |
Developing pro poor products |
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B. |
Infrastructure development |
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C. |
Pro poor tourism market research |
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D. |
Conclusion |
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VII. |
DESTINATION OPERATION |
93 |
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A. |
Environmental management |
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B. |
Heritage resource management |
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C. |
Heritage site and district management techniques |
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D. |
Developing a heritage site management plan |
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E. |
Safety and security |
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F. |
Training |
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G. |
Monitoring |
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H. |
Conclusion |
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VIII. |
CONCLUSION |
117 |
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REFERENCES |
118 |
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APPENDIX |
121 |
Poverty Alleviation through Sustainable Tourism Development
