Nakhon Ratchasima

   

Nakhon Ratchasima or commonly known as Khorat is situated on a plateau, about 259 kilometers northeast of Bangkok. Administration of this province is divided into 26 districts and 6 sub-districts: Ban Luem, Bua Yai, Chakkarat, Chok Chai, Chum Phuang, Dan Khun Thot, Huai Thalaeng, Kang Sanam Nang, Kham Sakee Saeng, Kham Thalesor, Khon Buri, Khong, Nong Boon Nag, Non Daeng, Non Sung, Non Thai, Pak Chong, Pak Thong Chai, Phimai, Prathai, Sikhiu, Soeng Sang, Sung Noen and Wang Nam Kheo. The city itself serves as the gateway to the Northeastern Region.

Boundaries

North:      Chaiyaphum and Khon Kaen
South:     Prachin Buri and Nakhon Nayok
East:       Buri Ram
West:      Chaiyaphum, Saraburi and Nakhon Nayok


Items

Demographic characteristics  
Total population (’000)

2,556.30

Population in Municpal Area (%)

21

Sex ratio (Males per 100 females)

97

Median age

28.9

Population by age group

0-14 years (%)

25.8

15-59 years (%)

64.3

60 years and over (%)

9.9

Age dependency ratio (per 100 adults 15-59 years)

 

Total

55.6

0-14 years

40.2

60 years and over

15.5

Singulate mean age at first marriage(SMAM)

 

Males

27

Females

23.6

Thai nationality (%)

99.8

Buddhism (%)

99.1

Minority population

 

Muslims (%)

0.1

Population Speaking Khmer (%)

0.2

Education

 

Average years of education attainment of population aged 15    years and over

6.5

Population aged 6-24 years not attending school (%)

37.3

Employment characteristics of population aged 15 years and over

 

During last year industry

 

Population in the agricultural sectors (%)

66.2

Work status (%)

-

Employers

0.6

Own account worker 31.3
Employees 32.5
Unpaid family workers 35.5
Members of producers’ cooperatives 0.1
Fertility

 

Mean number of children ever born (per ever married woman 15- 49 years) 1.97

Mean number of children still living (per ever married woman 15-49 years)

1.92
Migration

 

Five-year migration (1995-2000)

 

Population who migrated within previous 5 years (%) 4.8
Lifetime migration

 

Population who were not living in province of birth (%) 14.6
Housing characteristics

 

Average household size 3.9
Female headed households(%) 26.5
 

Percentage

Age group Total

Males

Females Total Males Females

Total

2,556,260

1,258,798

1,297,462

100

100

100

0-4

206,510

106,764

99,746

8.1

8.5

7.7

5-9

226,994

117,211

109,783

8.9

9.3

8.5

10-14

226,454

116,109

110,345

8.9

9.2

8.5

15-19

223,644

113,664

109,980

8.7

9

8.5

20-24

209,014

105,274

103,740

8.2

8.4

8

25-29

210,086

102,573

107,513

8.2

8.1

8.3

30-34

221,017

106,517

114,500

8.6

8.5

8.8

35-39

215,005

104,857

110,148

8.4

8.3

8.5

40-44

190,871

92,573

98,298

7.5

7.4

7.6

45-49

152,925

74,330

78,595

6

5.9

6.1

50-54

121,790

59,350

62,440

4.8

4.7

4.8

55-59

97,997

47,072

50,925

3.8

3.7

3.9

60-64

86,195

40,148

46,047

3.4

3.2

3.5

65-69

65,441

30,039

35,402

2.6

2.4

2.7

70-74

47,351

20,838

26,513

1.9

1.7

2

75-79

28,362

11,762

16,600

1.1

0.9

1.3

80-84

15,682

5,987

9,695

0.6

0.5

0.7

85 and over

10,922

3,730

7,192

0.4

0.3

0.6


 
Total Population

2,565,685

Males 1,272,823
Females 1,292,862

Reproductive HealthStatistics (2001) :

Contraceptive Prevalence Rate 87.88
Maternal and Child Health
Infant Mortality Rate 7.89 : 1,000 live births
Perinatal mortality rate 8.28 : 1,000 total births
Maternal mortality ratio 8.75 : 100,000 live births
Birth asphyxia rate 31.70 : 1,000 live births
Low birth weight  8.98%
Rate of anemia in pregnant women 12.97%
Rate of mothers aged less than 20 years 16.88%
HIV/AIDS
Prevalence rate of HIV infection in pregnant women 0.60%
Prevalence rate of HIV infection in Children aged less than 2 years 16.66%
AIDS case rate 9.67 : 100,000 population