TAK
   
     

Basic Facts | Key Statistics | Population by age group & sex | Population Data


Tak is the central province for development of Northern Thailand, also being the communication center of the North having an Asian Highway passing through Myanmar Thai border into Thailand at Mae Sot District, Sukhothai, Phitsanulok towards Northeastern Thailand entering Lao PDR at Chong Mek pass of Ubon Ratchathani.   Tak is the site of Bhumibol Dam, the largest in Thailand.  Covering an area of 16,406.6 square kilometers,  Tak is located 426 kilometers from Bangkok, and administratively divided into 8 districts and 1 sub-district:  Muang Tak, Sam Ngao, Ban Tak, Tha Song Yang, Mae Ramat, Umphang, Mae Sot, Phop Phra and Wangchao sub-district.

Boundaries

North:      Mae Hong Son, Chiang Mai, Lamphun and Lampang
South:     Uthai Thani and Kanchanaburi
East:       Sukhothai, Kamphaeng Phet and Nakhon Sawan
West:      Myanmar
  

Key statistics of population and households of Tak
(From Population and Housing Census 2000)

Items

   
Demographic characteristics    
          Total population (’000) 486.1
          Population in Municipal Area (%) 24.2
          Sex ratio (Males per 100 females) 101.5
          Median age 27.1
          Population by age group

    

              0-14 years (%) 28.4
             15-59 years (%) 63.5
             60 years and over (%) 8.1
         Age dependency ratio (per 100 adults 15-59 years)

    

            Total 57.4
            0-14 years 44.7
            60 years and over 12.8
         Singulate mean age at first marriage (SMAM)

    

             Males 26.4
             Females 22.5
          Thai nationality (%) 93.3
          Buddhism (%) 95.1
          Minority population

   

              Muslims (%) 1.2
              Population speaking Peguans, Burmese (%) 2.6
              Population speaking hill tribe languages (%) 24.3
Education

   

          Average years of education attainment of population  
          aged 15 years and over
5.2
          Population aged 6-24 years not attending school (%) 49.4
Employment characteristics of population aged 15 years and over

     

          During last year industry

   

               Population in the agricultural sectors (%) 65.1
          Work status (%)

   

               Employers 1.0
               Own account worker 32.3
               Employees 31.8
               Unpaid family workers 34.8
               Members of producers’ cooperatives 0.1
Fertility

    

           Mean number of children ever born (per ever married 
           woman 15- 49 years)
2.02

           Mean number of children still living (per ever married
           woman 15-49 years)

1.94
Migration

    

          Five-year migration (1995-2000)

   

               Population who migrated within previous 5 years (%) 6.0
          Lifetime migration

       

              Population who were nor living in province of birth (%) 19.2
Housing characteristics

   

          Average household size 3.8
          Female headed households (%) 22.1

 

Population of Tak by age group and sex

 

      Population

      Percentage

Age group Total

Males

Females Total

Males

Females
Total

 486,146

244,891 241,255 100.0 100.0 100.0
0-4 45,977 23,756 22,221 9.5 9.7 9.2
5-9 47,426 24,449 22,977 9.8 10.0 9.5
10-14 44,546 22,867 21,679 9.2 9.3 9.0
15-19 43,538 21,891 21,647 9.0 8.9 9.0
20-24 40,225 20,304 19,921 8.3 8.3 8.3
25-29 40,713 20,425 20,288 8.4 8.3 8.4
30-34 42,052 20,996 21,056 8.7 8.6 8.7
35-39 40,513 20,429 20,084 8.3 8.3 8.3
40-44 36,512 18,542 17,970 7.5 7.6 7.4
45-49 27,521 13,897 13,624 5.7 5.7 5.6
50-54 21,202 10,812 10,390 4.4 4.4 4.3
55-59 16,538 8,247 8,291 3.4 3.4 3.4
60-64 13,538 6,555 6,983 2.8 2.7 2.9
65-69 10,956 5,238 5,718 2.3 2.1 2.4
70-74 7,282 3,309 3,973 1.5 1.4 1.6
75-79 3,939 1,700 2,239 0.8 0.7 0.9
80-84 2,122 887 1,235 0.4 0.4 0.5
85 and over 1,546 587 959 0.3 0.2 0.4

 

Population Data (As of 31 December 2001)

 
Total Population

498,890

        Males 253,313
        Females           245,577
Reproductive Health Statistics (2001) :
Family Planning
        Contraceptive prevalence rate (per cent) 74.13
Maternal and Child Health
        Perinatal mortality rate 15.06 : 1,000 total births
        Maternal mortality ratio 315.14 : 100,000 live births
        Birth asphyxia rate 52.58 : 1,000 live births
        Low birth weight  12.88 %
        Rate of anemia in pregnant women 9.77 %
        Rate of mothers aged less than 20 years 12.09 %
HIV/AIDS
        Prevalence rate of HIV infection in
        pregnant  women
1.56 %
        AIDS case rate 2.87 : 100,000 population

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