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Basic Facts |
Key Statistics
| Population by age group & sex | |
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In the midst of dynamic modern growth, Bangkok miraculously
manages to preserve its cultural heritage to a marked degree.
The soaring roofs and gleaming spires of the Grand Palace
and the city’s many historic temples – Temple of the Emerald
Buddha, Temple of
Dawn and other evocative shrines – present the visitor with a
picture of medieval Oriental wonder; the very stuff of Eastern
fairytales. And
contained within Bangkok’s monuments and sights are treasures of
the nation’s artistic and cultural endeavor that typify the land
and the people.
The influence of the past and the enduring threads of the
social fabric are not limited to the static.
They continue to pervade daily life.
Files of saffron-robed monks making their early morning
alms round, for example, present an image unaltered in essentials
by the passing of time. Today’s
backdrop of high-rise buildings serves only to emphasize the
exotic and timeless scene, while the city draws definition from
it.
Indeed, there is much to discover, and in addition to the
city’s most famous monuments there are numerous less known
sights of great interest. The
Chapel of the Emerald Buddha, which enshrines the national
palladium, right tops the sightseeing list, but Bangkok numbers
more than 400 temples, many of which have their own fascination.
A similar selection can be made with museums.
The National Museum is excellent and comprehensive, but as
impressive in their own way are the Jim Thompson House, Vimanmek
Mansion and Suan Pakkad Palace, all of which house fine art
collections within noteworthy settings.
Not least, cruising the Chao Phraya river and the remaining
canals which once made Bangkok and the “Venice
of the East” offers a glimpse of traditional riverine
lifestyles, affording insights into the history and character of
this wondrous city.
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Key statistics of population
and households of Bangkok
(From Population and Housing
Census 2000)
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Items
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| Demographic
characteristics |
|
|
Total population (’000) |
6,355.1 |
|
Sex ratio (Males per 100 females) |
90.1 |
|
Median age |
29.8 |
|
Population by age group |
|
|
0-14 years (%) |
17.5 |
|
15-59 years (%) |
74.6 |
|
60 years and over
(%) |
7.9 |
|
Age dependency ratio (per 100 adults 15-59 years) |
|
|
Total |
34.1 |
|
0-14 years |
23.5 |
|
60 years and over |
10.6 |
|
Singulate mean age at first marriage (SMAM) |
|
|
Males |
29.2 |
|
Females |
27.0 |
|
Thai nationality (%) |
99.0 |
|
Buddhism (%) |
94.5 |
|
Minority population |
|
| Muslims
(%) |
4.1 |
|
Christianity (%) |
1.0 |
|
Population
speaking English (%) |
0.7 |
|
Population speaking
hill tribe languages (%) |
0.1 |
|
Population
speaking Japanese language (%) |
0.1 |
| Education |
|
Average years of education attainment of population
aged
15 years and over |
9.7 |
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Population aged 6-24 years not attending school (%) |
35.3 |
| Employment
characteristics of population aged 15 years and over |
|
|
During last year
industry |
|
|
Population in the agricultural sectors (%) |
1.5 |
|
Work
status (%) |
|
|
Employers |
4.4 |
|
Own account worker |
17.9 |
|
Employees |
70.3 |
|
Unpaid family workers |
7.2 |
|
Members of producers’ cooperatives |
0.2 |
| Fertility |
|
Mean number of children ever born (per ever married
woman 15- 49 years) |
1.51 |
|
Mean number of children still living (per ever married
woman 15-49 years)
|
1.49 |
| Migration |
|
|
Five-year migration
(1995-2000) |
|
|
Population who migrated within previous 5 years (%) |
8.6 |
|
Lifetime migration |
|
|
Population who were nor living in province of birth (%) |
37.3 |
| Housing
characteristics |
|
|
Average household size |
3.6 |
|
Female headed households (%) |
32.6 |
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Population
of Bangkok by age group and sex
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Population
|
Percentage
|
| Age
group |
Total |
Males
|
Females |
Total |
Males
|
Females |
| Total |
6,355,144
|
3,011,711 |
3,343,433 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
| 0-4 |
350,933 |
180,582 |
170,351 |
5.5 |
6.0 |
5.1 |
| 5-9 |
375,712 |
192,683 |
183,029 |
5.9 |
6.4 |
5.5 |
| 10-14 |
386,419 |
195,848 |
190,571 |
6.1 |
6.5 |
5.7 |
| 15-19 |
538,249
|
259,162 |
279,087 |
8.5 |
8.6 |
8.3 |
| 20-24 |
759,050 |
356,006 |
403,044 |
11.9 |
11.8 |
12.1 |
| 25-29 |
732,046 |
341,976 |
390,070 |
11.5 |
11.4 |
11.7 |
| 30-34 |
674,260 |
315,804 |
358,456 |
10.6 |
10.5 |
10.7
|
| 35-39 |
598,285 |
279,834 |
318,451 |
9.4 |
9.3 |
9.5
|
| 40-44 |
525,381 |
245,980 |
279,401 |
8.3 |
8.2 |
8.4 |
| 45-49 |
401,767 |
187,561 |
214,206 |
6.3 |
6.2 |
6.4 |
| 50-54 |
298,973 |
141,423 |
157,550 |
4.7 |
4.7 |
4.7 |
| 55-59 |
209,580 |
98,126 |
111,454 |
3.3 |
3.3 |
3.3 |
| 60-64 |
179,635 |
81,614 |
98,021 |
2.8 |
2.7 |
2.9 |
| 65-69 |
125,765 |
54,978 |
70,787 |
2.0 |
1.8 |
2.1 |
| 70-74 |
94,301 |
40,212 |
54,089 |
1.5 |
1.3 |
1.6 |
| 75-79 |
49,886 |
20,706 |
29,180 |
0.8 |
0.7 |
0.9 |
| 80-84 |
31,419 |
11,489 |
19,930 |
0.5 |
0.4 |
0.6 |
| 85 and
over |
23,483 |
7,727 |
15,756 |
0.4 |
0.3 |
0.5 |
top |
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