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Date:
November 23, 1990
Source:
Senate and House of
Representatives
Subject:
An Act Establishing a Day Care
Center in Every Barangay, Instituting Therein a Total Development and Protection
of Children Program, Appropriating Funds Therefor, and for Other Purposes.

Text:
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of
the Philippines in Congress assembled:
Section 1. Title. This Act shall be known as the "Barangay-Level
Total Development and Protection of Children."
Section 2. Declaration of Policy.
It is hereby declared to be
the policy of the State to defend the right of children to assistance, including
proper care and nutrition, and to provide them with special protection against
all forms of neglect, abuse, cruelty, exploitation and other conditions
prejudicial to their development.
Filipino children up to six (6) years of age deserve the best
care and attention at the family and community levels. Towards this end, there
is hereby established a day care center in every barangay with a total
development and protection of children program as provided in this Act
instituted in every barangay day care center.
Section 3. Program Framework.
The total development and
protection of children program for day care centers shall be provided for
children up to six (6) years of age with the consent of parents. Provided,
however, that, in case of abused, neglected or exploited children, such
consent shall not be required. The program shall include the following:
-
Monitoring of registration of births and the completion of
the immunization series for prevention of tuberculosis, diphtheria, pertussis,
tetanus, measles, poliomyelitis and such other diseases for which vaccines have
been developed for administration to children up to six (6) years of age;
-
Growth and nutritional monitoring, with supplementary
nutritional feeding and supervision of nutritional intake at home;
-
Care for children of working mothers during the day and,
where feasible, care for children up to six (6) years of age when mothers are
working at night. Provided, that the day care center need not take care
of the children in a particular place but shall develop network of homes where
women may take care of the children up to six (6) years of age of working
mothers during work hours, with adequate supervision from the supervising social
welfare officer of the Department of Social Welfare and Development. Provided,
further, that, where young children are left to the care of a paid domestic, an
elderly relative or older children without adequate and competent adult
supervision, the supervising Social Welfare Officer shall provide such training
and adult supervision until the children’s care meets adequate standards
whereby the children under their care will develop normally as healthy, happy
and loved children, even in the absence of their mothers during working hours;
-
Materials and network of surrogate mothers-teachers who will
provide intellectual and mental stimulation to the children, as well as
supervised wholesome recreation, with a balanced program of supervised play,
mental stimulation activities, and group activities with peers;
-
A sanctuary for abused, neglected or exploited children
either in one child institution in the barangay and/or network of
sanctuary-homes which will take in children in urgent need of protection due to
a situation which endangers the child or which has exposed the child to cruelty
and abuse. Provided, that the day care center, with the help and support of the
barangay chairman and their barangay-level support systems, may call upon law
enforcement agencies when the child needs to be rescued from an unbearable home
situation;
-
A referral and support system for pregnant mothers for
prenatal and neonatal care and, in the proper case, for delivery of the infant
under conditions which will remove or minimize risk to mother and child.
Provided, that high-risk mothers shall be referred to the proper tertiary or
secondary care service personnel and children who are at risk from any condition
or illness will be brought for care. Provided further, that the day care center
shall be alert to illegal abortions and incompetent and untrained "hilots"
so that they are provided the needed basic training for normal delivery and are
trained to recognize high-risk pregnancies which should be referred to competent
obstetrical and pediatric medical care for mother and child who are at risk; and
-
A support system and network of assistance from among the
members of the barangay for the total development and protection of children.
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