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Date:
July 15, 1994
Source:
Republic of the Philippines,
Congress and Senate
Subject:
An Act Establishing the Rules to
Govern Inter-Country Adoption of Filipino Children, and for other Purposes

Text:
It is
hereby declared the policy of the State to provide every neglected and abandoned
child with a family that will provide such child with love and care as well as
opportunities for growth and development. Towards this end, efforts shall be
exerted to place the child with an adoptive family in the Philippines. However,
recognizing that inter-country adoption maybe considered as allowing aliens, not
presently allowed by law to adopt Filipino children if such children cannot be
adopted by qualified Filipino citizens or aliens, the State shall take measures
to ensure that inter-country adoptions are allowed when the same shall prove
beneficial to the child's best interests and shall serve and protect his/her
fundamental rights.
Article
III- Section 7. Inter-Country Adoption as the Last Resort. The
Board shall ensure that all possibilities for adoption of the child under the
Family Code have been exhausted and that inter-country adoption is in the best
interest of the child. Towards this end, the Board shall set up the guidelines
in the Philippines before the child is placed for inter-country adoption.
Section
8. Who may be adopted. Only a legally free child may be the
subject of inter-country adoption. In order that such child may be considered
for placement, the following documents must be submitted to the Board:
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child study;
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birth certificate/founding certificate;
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deed of voluntary commitment/decree of
abandonment/death certificate of parents;
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medical evaluation/history;
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psychological evaluation, as necessary; and
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recent photo of the child.
Section 9.
Who may adopt. Any alien or Filipino citizen
permanently residing abroad may file an application for inter-country adoption
of Filipino child if he/she:
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Is at least twenty-seven (27) years of age and at least
sixteen (16) years older than the child to be adopted, at the time of
application unless the adopted is the parent by nature of the child to be
adopted or the spouse of such parent;
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If married, his/her spouse must jointly file for the
adoption;
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Has the capacity to act and assume all rights and
responsibilities of parental authority under his national laws, and has
undergone the appropriate counseling from an accredited counselor in his/her
country; and
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Has not been convicted of a crime involving moral turpitude.
The application shall be supported by the following documents
written and officially translated in English:
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Birth certificate of applicant;
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Marriage contract if married, and divorce decree if
applicable;
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Written consent of their biological or adopted children above
ten (10) years of age, in the form of a sworn statement;
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Physical, medical and psychological evaluation by a duly
licensed physician and psychologist;
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Income tax returns or any document showing the financial
capability of the applicant;
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Police clearance of applicant;
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Character reference from the local church/minister, the
applicant's employer, and a member of the immediate community who have known the
applicant for at least five (5) years; and
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Recent postcard-size pictures of the applicant and his
immediate family.
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