In 1978, comprehensive environmental legislation was passed by Parliament. The objective of the legislation was to ensure the delivery of effective environmental management that was responsive to the national goals. Legislation passed in 1978 included the Environmental Planning Act (EPA), the Environmental Contaminants Act (ECA) and the Conservation Areas Act (CAA). Other Acts which followed included: the Dumping of Wastes at Sea Act, 1979, the Water Resources Act, 1982, the National Parks Act, 1982, and the Physical Planning Act, 1989. A listing of environmental and related legislation in force in Papua New Guinea is given in table 4. The major environmental regulatory systems which impact on mining operations in Papua New Guinea include: the Mining and Petroleum Acts; the Environmental Planning Act; the Water Resources Act; the Environmental Contaminants Act; the Dumping of Wastes at Sea Act; and the Conservation Areas Act.
| Compensation (foreign legal proceedings) |
1995 |
Attorney-General |
| Conservation Areas |
1978 |
Dept. of Environment and Conservation |
| Continental Shelf (living resources) |
1972 |
Dept. of Environment and Conservation |
| Crocodile Trade (protection) |
1974 |
Dept. of Environment and Conservation |
| Cultural Development |
1982 |
Culture and Tourism |
| Dumping of Wastes at Sea |
1979 |
Dept. of Environment and Conservation/National Forest Authority |
| Environmental Contaminants |
1978 |
Dept. of Environment and Conservation |
| Environmental Planning |
1978 |
Dept. of Environment and Conservation |
| Fauna (protection and control) |
1966 |
Dept. of Environment and Conservation |
| fisheries |
1974 |
National Forest Authority |
| Forestry (amalgamated) |
1973 |
National Forest Authority |
| Forestry (private dealings) |
1971 |
National Forest Authority |
| Industrial Safety, Health and Welfare |
1961 |
Health |
| International Trade (flora and fauna) |
1979 |
Dept. of Environment and Conservation |
| Land |
1962 |
Land Administration |
| Mining Act |
1978 |
Dept. of Mining and Petroleum |
| _ Act (revised) |
1992 |
Dept. of Mining and Petroleum |
| Mining (BCL agreement) |
1967 |
Dept. of Mining and Petroleum |
| Mining (BCL agreement amendment) |
1974 |
Dept. of Mining and Petroleum |
| Mining (Ok Tedi agreement) |
1976 |
Dept. of Mining and Petroleum |
| Mining (Ok Tedi supplemental agreement) |
1983 |
Dept. of Mining and Petroleum |
| Mining (Ok Tedi supplemental agreement) |
1995 |
Culture and Tourism |
| National Cultural Property (Preservation) Act |
1965 |
Dept. of Environment and Conservation |
| National Parks |
1982 |
Bureau of Water Resources |
| National Water Supply and Sewerage |
1982 |
Dept. of Mining and Petroleum |
| Petroleum |
1977 |
Land Administration |
| Physical Planning |
1989 |
Dept. of Environment and Conservation |
| Poisons and Dangerous Substances |
1967 |
Dept. of Environment and Conservation |
| Prevention of Pollution of the Sea |
1979 |
National Forest Authority |
| Public Health |
1975 |
Health |
| Tuna Resources Management (National Seas) |
1977 |
National Forest Authority |
| Water Planning |
1982 |
Bureau of Water Resources |
| Whaling |
1974 |
Dept. of Environment and Conservation |