Integrating Environmental Considerations into the Economic Decision-Making Process
Modalities for environmental assessments
East and Southeast Asia China (Shanghai) Index
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II. SHENGYANG CITY DEVELOPMENT: CURRENT SITUATION

[ II | II-A | II-B | II-C | II-D ]

C. Current situation of urbanization

[ C-1 | C-2 | C-3 | C-4 | C-5]

3. Spatial structure of the metropolis

The metropolis region of Shenyang comprises nine districts under the jurisdiction of Shenyang, of which five districts are urban districts (Heping, Shenhe, Dadong, Huanggu and Tiexi) and four districts are suburban districts. The population and land-use structure of the metropolis region are listed in table 1.

Table 1. Population and land-use structure of the Shenyang metropolis region

  Land Area Population Population density (Person/km2)
  Value (km2) Proportion % Value (Person) Proportion %
Urban region 3 495 100 4 728 143 100 1 353
Heping district 21.4 0.6 631 757 13.4 29 521
Shenhe district 17.6 0.5 586 830 12.4 33 343
Dadong district 48.5 1.4 617 833 13.1 12 739
Huanggu district 36.5 1.0 668 649 14.1 18 319
Tiext district 39.3 1.1 739 444 15.6 18 815
Sujiatun district 776.6 22.2 412 892 8.7 532
Dongling district 931.3 26.6 404 086 8.5 434
Xinchengzi district 849.0 24.3 297 817 6.3 351
Yuhong district 774.8 22.2 368 785 7.8 476

Source: Shenyang Yearbook 1996

In addition to the central urban district, in the central urban region of Shenyang there are three large satellite towns (Xinchengzi, Hushitai and Sujiatun) and 18 other designated towns. The three satellite towns are along the Changchun-Dalian Railway which is the distribution route to the north and south of the central urban district. The 18 designated towns are evenly distributed in the metropolis region.

The metropolitan structural framework and its external connections consist of the radiating railway and highway networks as described above. The highway networks form the "One Ring and Four Rays" network. The transportation networks make the Shenyang metropolis region one of the most developed regions with regard to intra-comprehensive transportation networks and thus enhances local economic development. The range of the Shenyang metropolis region may expand further in the future.

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